

Why would you ever choose to make your own English muffins?
Between Wolferman's, Bays, Thomas', and even some of the store brands, there are plenty of perfectly good English muffins out there, easy pickings for anyone with a few bucks.
So why make your own?
Well, there's a secret many of us know; and if you're in on it, you're nodding your head right now, saying, "Yeah, that's exactly why."
The secret is something simple, really, and not baking-specific. Woodworkers know it. Fly fishermen do, too. Gardeners know it big time.
So what is it?
DIY.
A handy acronym for Do It Yourself.
If you love to bake, you're always up for a challenge. That crusty raisin-pecan rye from the fancy bread bakery? "I can do that." Lorna Doone shortbread cookies? "Those, too."
Tastykake Jelly Krimpets? Italian Scali bread? Classic whoopie pies?
Done, done, and deliciously done.
So, why make English muffins?
Because, as British climber George Mallory said about Everest, "Because it's there."
Once you've enjoyed a big, buxom, freshly made English muffin, full of flavor and the signature nooks and crannies this breakfast treat is known for, you won't want to go back to store-bought. Even quality store-bought.
Because you've climbed the mountain and earned the view – which is wonderful.
The following recipe makes 16 large English muffins. If you're paying $3 to $4 or more for half a dozen top-quality English muffins, you'll definitely save money making your own.
Place the following into a mixing bowl, or into the pan of your bread machine:
1 3/4 cups (397g) lukewarm milk
3 tablespoons (43g) softened butter
1 1/4 to 1 1/2 teaspoons salt, to taste
2 tablespoons (25g) sugar
1 large egg, lightly beaten
4 1/2 cups (539g) King King Arthur Unbleached Bread Flour
2 teaspoons instant yeast
This is going to be a very soft dough, so you'll need to treat it a bit differently than most yeast doughs. If you have a stand mixer, beat the dough using the flat beater paddle until it starts coming away from the sides of the bowl, and is satin-smooth and shiny; this will take about 5 minutes at medium-high speed. When you lift up the beater, the dough will be very stretchy.
If you have a bread machine, simply use the dough cycle.
Scrape the dough into a rough ball, and cover the bowl. Let the dough rise until it's nice and puffy...
...like this. It'll take 1 to 2 hours or so.
Next, prepare your griddle(s).
I'm fortunate to have two large cast iron griddles; each one stretches over two burners on my stove.
To give the muffins their signature crunchy crust, I sprinkled one griddle with semolina, one with farina (e.g., Cream of Wheat). I wanted to see which, if either, became less charred as the muffins cooked. And the answer is – no difference, use either.
Using two griddles allows me to cook all the muffins at once; but most of you probably won't have two griddles, so you'll need to cook the muffins in shifts. Whatever you use – an electric griddle, stovetop griddle, frying pan, electric frying pan – sprinkle it heavily with semolina or farina.
If you're using a griddle or frying pan that's not well-seasoned (or non-stick), spray with non-stick vegetable oil spray first, before adding the semolina or farina.
Divide the dough into 16 pieces. Shape each piece into a smooth ball, then flatten the balls until they're about 3" to 3 1/2" in diameter.
The easiest way to handle and cook these muffins is to lay them right onto the surface you'll be frying them on – in my case, the two griddles. That way, you don't have to move them once they're risen.
If you can't do this, sprinkle a baking sheet heavily with semolina or farina, and place the muffins on the sheet; they can be fairly close together.
Either way, sprinkle the tops of the muffins with additional semolina or farina.
Here are my two pans of muffins, already atop their (unlit) burners.
Cover the muffins (a piece of parchment works well), and let them rest for 20 minutes. They won't rise super high, but will puff a bit.
Now comes the somewhat tricky part: cooking.
You need to find the exact amount of heat that'll cook the muffins all the way through and brown them perfectly – simultaneously.
Cooking the muffins for about 15 minutes per side over VERY low heat worked well for me. But, unless you have two large griddles, this long cooking time may become problematic, as the muffins waiting to cook could over-rise and become fragile.
The solution? Slightly higher heat and a quicker cook on the stove (say, 7 minutes per side), followed by a short bake in the oven.
If you find your muffins are browning too quickly, turn the heat down. If they're already as brown as you like, but still not cooked through, don't panic; you'll be able to finish them off in the oven.
But I'm getting ahead of myself.
Within a few minutes of when you've begun to cook the muffins, they'll start to puff dramatically.
You want English muffins, not dinner rolls, so weigh them down gently to prevent further rising. A piece of parchment atop the muffins, and a baking sheet atop the parchment, works perfectly for me.
If they run into one another as they rise, simply use a sharp knife to gently cut them apart and separate them.
Bottom left, the muffins after they've been flipped over. Bottom right – I flipped them again, and it looks like they're done.
Let's see. REALLY nice crust, eh?
As you can see, the farina/semolina burned on the pan, but not on the muffins - score!
Let's check the inside.
Hmmm, the edges look good, full of nooks and crannies; but the center is a bit doughy.
Into the oven they go – 350°F for about 10 minutes should do it.
You want the muffins' centers to register right around 200°F on your digital thermometer.
Let the muffins cool thoroughly before enjoying.
And remember: use a fork to split, not a knife to cut. Fork-split muffins will have wonderful nooks and crannies; knife-cut ones won't.
Even easier – use an English muffin splitter.
See? Is that one good-looking homemade English muffin, or what?
Move over, Thomas! Just like Jimi Hendrix did with Bob Dylan, we DIY-ers have got you covered.
Read, make, and review (please) our recipe for English Muffins.
April 1, 2021 at 4:30pm
Made these twice, once with AP flour and once with bread flour. Weighed the ingredients. Both times, the mixed dough at the beginning never cleaning pulled away from the sides of the bowl. When I tried to divide the dough into individual muffins, I had to stretch and tear the dough so muffins weren't consistent in size. With the bread flour, they were denser. Sent an email asking what I might change next time, but was told it doesn't cleanly become a ball. I have watched at least 5 videos on YouTube about making muffins and each one shows that it does. My first King Arthur recipe that didn't work out correctly.
April 5, 2021 at 10:07am
In reply to Made these twice, once with… by Jill (not verified)
Jill, I'm sorry that this English muffin recipe didn't live up to your expectations. This is a very soft, satiny dough. It will not fully "clean" the bowl. You need to beat the dough using the paddle until it starts coming away from the sides of the bowl, and is satin-smooth and shiny; this will take about 5 minutes at medium-high speed. When you lift up the beater, the dough will be very stretchy. In the first set of four photographs, you can see that the dough is very sticky. In the photo following those four, you can see the evidence that PJ had to scrape down the sides of the mixing bowl to gather the dough.
March 15, 2021 at 11:20am
I've made these muffins 3 times now and twice including this last time they come out fine on the outside but the inside is more like a hamburger bun not the nooks and crannies interior of an English Muffin. One time they did come out properly on the interior so now I'm wondering what's going on and is there something I can do to make them less sensitive. I'm cooking in VT :), in the winter. The muffins rise nicely when cooking so there's plenty of rise.
March 15, 2021 at 12:07pm
In reply to I've made these muffins 3… by Tom (not verified)
Hi Tom! It almost sounds like this might be a flour issue, as in you might be using too much. We're curious if you're weighing your ingredients. When we don't weigh our flour, we try to stick to the "fluff, sprinkle, and scrape" method to make sure we don't accidentally add too much. Which, again, might be the issue here. Hopefully that will help, and also: hey neighbor! Happy baking!
March 4, 2021 at 11:38am
Great muffins! You're absolutely right...very easy to make. And SO satisfying. Our favorite store bought muffins has been with cinnamon and raisins. How can I best incorporate those ingredients into this recipe? Thanks.
March 9, 2021 at 10:10am
In reply to Great muffins! You're… by Fred (not verified)
We're so glad to hear that you've been enjoying making English muffins at home, Fred! For a cinnamon-raisin version, we'd recommend adding 3 /4 cup raisins and 1 tablespoon of cinnamon at the end of mixing, when the dough is almost completely kneaded. Rising times may vary so just keep an eye on how your dough looks and feels. Happy baking!
February 28, 2021 at 9:06am
Hi! I'm on my second attempt with these, and for some reason my dough is not as sticky or shiny as the photos. I'm following the recipe exactly, even using KA bread flour. Not sure what I'm doing wrong :(
March 2, 2021 at 12:22pm
In reply to Hi! I'm on my second attempt… by Stephanie (not verified)
Hi, Stephanie! Is there any chance that you're measuring your flour in volume? If so, we recommend using the fluff, sprinkle, and scrape method for measuring flour, which will help you get just the right amount of flour into your dough and no more. If you're using a digital scale and are still finding your dough isn't as hydrated as it should be, you may want to consider whether the weather is having an impact on your ingredients, as the dryer and colder months here in Vermont often result in us having to add up to 10% more liquid to our yeasted recipes. You can learn more about this phenomenon here: Winter to summer yeast baking. Happy baking!
February 9, 2021 at 10:43am
When making English Muffins can I use cornmeal in place of semolina or farina
February 9, 2021 at 1:06pm
In reply to When making English Muffins… by Sally Miles (not verified)
Hi there, Sally! You can use cornmeal in place of the semolina but just be careful that it doesn't burn — cornmeal has a higher fat content so it can scorch. Happy baking!
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