

With six kids it was always busy, even hectic, for my mom.
Between the shopping and the chauffeuring, wrangling two St. Bernards – not to mention the sheer workload of keeping us fed and clothed – the occasional dessert was mostly made by one of us kids: usually something like a box of brownie mix.
Cherry pie? Ninety-nine percent of the time, it was as far away as the moon.
Except.
Except in February, when George Washington's birthday came around. Once upon a time, it was a holiday all by itself, when the "cannot tell a lie" myth was recounted in school, and Founding Father phrases surfaced in our history lessons.
That was when my mom would dive into her Betty Crocker Picture Cookbook (a wedding gift in 1951), and make a double pie crust after bringing home some canned sour cherries from the store.
Just the right amount of sugar, a touch of cinnamon, almond extract, a drop or two of red food coloring (to put back the color the water in the can had stolen), and some Minute Tapioca.
Ahhh, what bliss. We were transported.
One of the first recipes I agitated to add to our website many moons ago was that cherry pie: our Presidential Cherry Pie, in fact. You can click on the link to get to the recipe; it's pretty simple. Meanwhile, come with me and we'll put a couple of cherry pies together.
First, pie dough. I went into detail about how I go about it in this blog post, using our All-Butter Pie Crust.
Once your dough is made and resting comfortably in the fridge, it's time to mix up the filling.
Today, when the yen to recreate that perfect pie moment occurs, there are more and better cherry options to choose from.
My first choice, when I can find them, are IQF sour cherries. Our local coop sometimes has them in the freezer case.
Prepared cherry pie filling is probably the last place I'd go, but I will confess to being particular about letting anyone else do my seasoning for me.
On the right are the canned sour cherries my mom relied on. Believe me, if the choice is those or no pie, I will choose the cans every time.
Before putting in the bottom crust, grease your pan.
Why doesn't anybody ever tell you this? How many times have you mangled the business of taking out your first slice of pie? Granted, that sacrificial slice is a bonus for the cook in the kitchen, but it can make for some pretty awkward moments if you're trying to serve at the table. Unless you're prebaking a pie shell, this is a default setting.
Now for the filling. You have a choice here: our recipe calls for either Pie Filling Enhancer or quick-cooking tapioca for thickener. I made one pie with each, so you can get a sense of their different results. If you'd rather use a different thickener, check out our Pie Thickeners Guide for amounts.
This lined pie plate has the filling that combines 6 cups of sour IQF cherries, 3/4 cup sugar, 1/2 cup Pie Filling Enhancer, 1 teaspoon almond extract, 3/4 teaspoon cinnamon, and 1/2 teaspoon salt.
Sure, you could roll out that top circle, drape it over the filling, cut a few slits in it, crimp the edges, and you'd be a pie-making hero, no question. But I don't want you to miss the opportunity to really have some fun.
A longstanding chef's tenet is that the top of a dish should give you a clue as to what's inside, so I went in search of a cherry pie-top cutter.
I took a small plate and used it to cut a 5" circle of dough. Then I cut a cherry silhouette in the middle.
Next I cut a bunch of leaves from the rest of the dough, and started putting it all together on top of the filling. I brushed everything with some egg substitute (Egg Beaters or the store equivalent: my favorite egg wash), and now it's ready for the oven.
Pie #2 uses instant tapioca as a thickener.
The left photo is how it looked when I mixed the ingredients with the sour IQF cherries. On the right, the filling is in the lined pie pan. It looks different because I microwaved the frozen cherries to thaw them out and let them release some of their juice.
Food science note: tapioca needs to spend some time in liquid (15 to 20 minutes is about right; let the filling rest in a bowl, not the lined pie pan) before cooking, so its starches can take up water and swell. The wonky term for this is pregelatinizing the starch.
With the second pie I reached for the cherry cutter and a pie shield. Pie shields are the perfect-sized cutters for top crusts.
After cutting out the top crust, I cut cherry silhouettes and saved the cutouts. Then I used a small, square fluted cutter to harvest a lot of little handkerchief squares, and overlapped them on the outside edge of the pie.
I used a small paintbrush to egg wash the squares and the cutouts, to help them stand out from the unglazed crust.
How did everything turn out?
Pretty well! Let's cut into them both, and see how the thickeners did their job.
On the left, Pie Filling Enhancer. (You'd get the same result from a mixture of Instant ClearJel and sugar, by the way; check out the baker's hint at the bottom of the recipe.) On the right, instant tapioca. The texture is a little less smooth, but they're both cutting nicely. Feel free to zoom in on those crust cross sections and check out the flake!
Yes, those frozen sour cherries are practically glowing. And no, I didn't put a single drop of food coloring in the fillings.
Recapturing a food memory can be a tricky thing. I'm grateful for the extra effort my mom made, so I was able to experience how amazing a freshly made cherry pie can be.
The best part is the way that memory informs what I can bake now. I encourage you all to use your favorite pie memory as inspiration, not intimidation. Let it be your starting point for new adventures. We'll help you, if you're nervous. Just give us a call, or chat with us online. Let the baking begin!
Please bake and review Mr. Washington's Cherry Pie.
Mr. Washington would be proud of you.
November 13, 2021 at 9:00pm
So great to read about the variety of cherry pies, and I have to admit my favorite is from the Food section of my local paper MANY years ago... with a graham cracker crust! OMG it's beyond scrumptious, sweet and tart, and the crust "ups" the fancy-factor. (It's my son's preferred birthday cake!) This year I'll be making it in a Springform pan for Thanksgiving. I'm ashamed to admit that I've used canned cherry pie filling in the past, but I'm determined to go with IQF cherries this year. Any suggestions or advice? I'm all ears and very appreciative.
November 14, 2021 at 12:51pm
In reply to So great to read about the… by Amy (not verified)
We love that you are continuing to perfect your perfect cherry pie recipe and we'd love to help Amy! We recommend checking out our Complete Guide to Pie Baking (https://www.kingarthurbaking.com/learn/guides/pie). It has a ton of great information on thickening agents that will surely get you going in the right direction. And if you ever need a second opinion, a guiding voice or some more advice don't hesitate to reach out to our Bakers Hotline at 855-371-2253!
August 17, 2021 at 1:06pm
I love cherry pie but I live in the Deep South. Cherries will not grow here and nary a store sells sour cherries. I imagine most of the folks down here do not know that sour or pie cherries exist....because they have never encountered them. Kind of the same thing with rhubarb, another favorite that cannot be grown here.
August 18, 2021 at 11:37pm
In reply to I love cherry pie but I live… by Melinda Yantis (not verified)
I live in NJ and now I have seen frozen Sour Cherries sold in certain stores, and I snatched them up for my freezer! It's my FAVORITE pie! The only fresh sour cherry pie I ever had was when living in Ohio. Otherwise, it was only at the some of the famous Diners that I ever had a real (sour) cherry pie. The time after coming home from Ohio, when I ordered a piece of cherry pie at a diner, I had to ask if it was homemade. I was told that only the crust was, and that the filling was the brand Globe. I have found that filling at Restaraunt Depot here in NJ, and have it on my radar to buy one day when I can use it all up, as it only comes in a #10 size can. Maybe for a church function, when I'm in charge of dessert for a crowd.
July 19, 2021 at 1:10pm
I have asked this question on several blogs and have never received an answer. Will you answer me? When using sweetened flakes coconut, is the measurement packed or loose? Help!!!
July 19, 2021 at 3:18pm
In reply to I have asked this question… by Jackie (not verified)
Hi Jackie, sorry for the delay in our response. Sweetened coconut flakes are indeed a packed and not loose measurement when measuring by volume. I hope this helps!
June 5, 2021 at 3:07pm
All of these posts are from 2016 so I HOPE you can and will still answer a 2021 post. My family and I LOVE cherry pie and have long individual and also joint histories with cherry pie. There is NOTHING like Montmorency cherries for cherry pie. Their alternate name IS "pie cherry,"after all. We have had them fresh off trees (LOTS of work to pick and put enough for even one pie, I know from experience so BLESS the folks who do it to make them available!) We have used them from canned tart cherries (cherries only, no "additives") and we have almost always been able to buy IQF Montmorency cherries. I have experimented with commercial canned or bottled pie filling, but even the best quality from the best sources don't compare favorably to homemade and homemade is not that difficult. One quibble with way too many published recipes for cherry pie? They add cinnamon, but that must relate to some memory of those "red hots" fake cherry red candy with LOTS of hot cinnamon added. It should never be part of cherry pie! Almond extract is sometimes added but that is because cherry pits (broken open) have the flavor of almonds and thus, a fresh cherry pie can have the faint, elusive flavor of almonds. Problem with too many cherry pies is people or mfrs. add way too much. One last point: never add red food coloring! Ick!!
Now for my question: many folks who attended the same high school have a loving memory of the cherry pie served in the lunchroom. The pie was GREAT but it was the crumb topping that was outstanding and that no one seems able to duplicate, but we all keep trying to do. There was even a school cookbook that purported to finally have the recipe but it was not at all!
I'm a good cook and baker and have made a lot of pies, including cherry pies, in my life. I have lived much of my life in "pie cherry" country. I have way too many cookbooks and read every cooking blog or recipe that comes to my attention. I have tried recipes for "crumb topping," for "streusel topping," for "crumble topping," but none has been THAT crumb topping! I promise you this is not one of those "memory things" where reality can never measure up to memory of something great. This is a recipe thing and I hope you and King Arthur can help. I'm getting old and really, really want to reproduce that crumb topping before it's too late!
There is a rather well-known pie company based in Traverse City, Michigan called Grand Traverse Pie Company and when they started out, maybe 25 or so years ago, their pies were good and they came close to the cherry pie of memory with their popular (Mario Batalie praised it) cherry crumb pie. My opinion: it is not as good as it used to be AND the crumb topping is not nearly as good as it used to be. Their crumb topping was pretty good (years ago) but was never as good as the one that we old midwestern high schoolers crave.
Can you give an array of topping recipes for "crumb" "crumble" "streusel" or whatever you want to call it?? It did not have any kind of spice, i.e. no cinnamon. It was some magical combination of sugar, butter and flour. It was not brown sugar. Not sure if there was any confectioners/powdered sugar in the mixture. Not sure if there was vanilla and/or almond. It was chunky, light golden brown on top, kind of between soft and very slightly crunchy. Not hard.
Care to take up the challenge? PLEASE!
August 11, 2022 at 7:34am
In reply to All of these posts are from… by Annie (not verified)
my old BC cookbook says:
1/2 cup butter
1/2 cup brown sugar
1 cup of flour
It tastes different if you cream the butter and sugar or if you cut it in.
My mother, the best pie baker in our community also put tiny pats of butter on top.
February 22, 2016 at 10:17pm
February 23, 2016 at 10:47am
In reply to I never can find iqf sour cherries which I love at the local su… by Mark Sanne (not verified)
Pagination